1. AWS Quick Start – How AWS Pricing Works
2. AWS Pricing Calculator & Cost Estimate Tutorial
3. AWS Pricing Tutorial | AWS Certification Training | AWS Tutorial | Edureka
4. AWS Pricing Calculator—in 10 minutes
5. Amazon EC2 Pricing Options
6. Understand AWS EC2 Pricing Models
7. AWS Pricing Calculator

AWS Quick Start – How AWS Pricing Works

welcome to the first edition of,QuickStart which is an online event,designed to help our customers start or,ramp up their AWS cloud journey my name,is Franco rego and Im a manager of,solution architects and we help,customers across Victoria Taz the waa in,South Australia today for the next 25,minutes Ill be taking you through how a,SS pricing works and show you how you,can effectively estimate the costs of,running your specific project on AWS,with our simple monthly calculator AWS,QuickStart is the first addition of a,new online learning series AWS will be,developed delivering to accelerate your,success on AWS cloud we have AWS experts,on hand to answer any questions you may,have during the presentation feel free,to post your questions at any time in,the Q&A console of this platform at the,conclusion of this session Ill run,through the most frequently asked,questions and point you to the most,relevant resources including tutorials,and QuickStart guides associated with,this topic at AWS we always continually,aim to improve on how we are able to,service our customers better if we can,ask for two minutes of your time at the,very end to give us some of your,feedback on this session that would be,most helpful now before we get started,with the foundational aspects I want to,level set a little bit and show you the,basics around AWS for those new to the,platform this is a visualization of the,AWS services and solutions we offer,today we have over a hundred services,which include our core services like,compute storage and database and more,advanced services like AI machine,learning and IOT which are all,accessible with a click of a button,through our self-service platform our,session today will be on higher pricing,works in AWS which actually touches on,all of these services now all of these,services sit on top of our global,infrastructure with comprises of 16,regions 44 availability zones and a,hundred plus edge locations for our,content delivery network with AWS you,can go global in minutes as deploying in,Sydney works exactly,same as deploying in the US or Europe,for example now each region consists of,two or more availability zones this is,an important concept also from a,functional point of view these,availability zones or AZs as we call,them are geographically isolated and,fully independent clusters of data,centers however the availability zones,are close enough together because,theyre in a geographical region that,you can have single-digit millisecond,latency between AZs this means you can,run active active applications and,databases across a ZZZ also important to,know is that we dont move around your,data if you put it in a region it stays,in that region since AWS has inception,in 2006 our customer base has been,accelerating and when the Sydney,launched a Sydney region launched in,2012 it grew even more today tens of,thousands of customers across Australia,and New Zealand use the AWS platform,from startups all the way to enterprise,scale organizations so in this session,well be covering the following topics,first well walk through the overarching,value proposition of cloud computing,from an economic point of view,next well touch on the AWS pricing,fundamentals and finally well wrap up,with a demonstration of simple monthly,calculator so Im sure many of you,understand the concept of cloud,computing but Id like to start with a,short overview so that we at the start,of the value proposition when trying to,understand what cloud computing is and,the benefit it provides think about how,the Industrial Revolution modernized our,manufacturing processes back then,businesses had their own generators to,power their buildings with electricity,this was a great invention but it took,time to get those generators up and,running and ultimately businesses were,responsible maintaining those pieces of,equipment when the power grid was,developed it allowed businesses to,leverage the resources already procured,by company and through a fee gave gain,access to the electricity needed this,also allowed customers to access any,additional enhancements or upgrades made,to the power grid so fast-forward to the,20th century when companies built their,own data centers to run these businesses,this required a large upfront capital,investment lengthy procurement cycle and,placing a responsibility of creating,running and maintaining all the software,and hardware for the business on a group,of dedicated resources as a result,businesses had a tough time keeping up,with upgrades and introducing new,functionality they were slow to respond,to customer needs and changes in the,market with cloud computing companies,are able to host their applications,mission critical workloads special,projects on the infrastructure built and,maintained by third-party provider this,allows companies to avoid large upfront,Hardware investments and only pay for,what they use similar to utility,additionally customers receive automatic,functional upgrades and access to a,platform that has a lot of features,cloud computing providers such as Amazon,Web Services owned and maintain the,network connected hardware required for,these application services while,customers provision and use what they,need wire by our web application so,whats the underlying value proposition,from an economics point of view lets,quickly walk through the typical way the,public cloud provides value to customers,first lets assume you have a good view,of your predicted IT a predicted demand,of IT infrastructure requirements,represented by the gray dotted line in a,difficult in premise environment you,were planned for a meet this demand with,periodic purchase of hardware and,services ahead of when he actually,needed it with large capital purchases,offering how often having to go through,a lengthy prioritization budgeting and,procurement approval cycle to do this,and you hope that youd forecasted,demand correctly but what happens if you,dont forecast around direct correctly,the variability in potential demand is,shown here in red that little squiggly,line so the impact of this is that,youve either over provisioned and,wasted precious resources shown here in,green as an opportunity cost or worse,youve under provision,and missed out on opportunities shown,here in the red shaded box as lost,opportunities so one of the ways moving,were close to public cloud helps you,avoid these pitfalls is giving the,ability to buy only when you need and to,scale only when you need it essentially,matching supply with demand and saving,money by doing this so lets look at the,pricing fundamentals Gartner McKinsey,and others have recently run studies,revealing that the typical data center,is a best 50 percent utilized meaning,that at least half of these servers in a,typical data center are sitting idle,think about that thats an outstanding,amount of computing capacity doing,absolutely nothing are you all,struggling with this there are very,deliberate reasons behind why this,happens so lets talk about some of,these one of the primary reasons this,happens is to do to the way applications,are architected and the way they behave,heres some common demand profiles of,application computing requirements you,might have applications that are highly,variable like a web application you may,be running workloads that are only on,part-time or workloads that a cyclic,peaks and valleys in their demands in a,typical on-prem built infrastructure you,have to buy run and maintain server,fleets that can meet peak demand while,sitting idle,when the demand is off these Peaks do,you really want to continue buying this,way indefinitely so AWS lets customers,pay for exactly the amount of resources,they actually use first with AWS,customers do not need to invest in,hardware with infrastructure before they,know the demand instead they can replace,that upfront capital expenditure with,low variable cost secondly theres no,minimal commitments required this,flexibility minimizes the need for,detailed re

AWS Pricing Calculator & Cost Estimate Tutorial

calculating costs for your aws,infrastructure can be a hairy ordeal,but guess what we have a calculator to,help you out im justin dennison and im,going to show you what the pros know,with all the plethora of services,offered by aws and all the many ways,that you can combine them,sometimes you have to be careful because,that money will run out,before the end of the month and luckily,we have the aws,calculator to help you understand where,your moneys going,and maybe even have a proposal and well,let me just show you about the,calculator if you take a look at my,screen here,if we head on over to calculator.aws,pretty easy to remember we end up at the,aws pricing calculator this will allow,you to,combine multiple services into a price,estimation based on what you think your,usage patterns are,now remember aws is a variable expense,model because you pay for what you use,so if you dont have a good estimate or,youre way off base your price could be,higher or lower but this at least give,you in the ballpark,now how you to go about doing this is i,just want to create an estimate,and we come to the next page and its,funny because you,head on over here and it says step one,step two theres,two steps to this they can get a little,complicated but,lets set the scene lets say that i,need to host some,static images some static files for web,website hosting i tend to turn toward s3,for that,right at least initially if its just a,very simple website maybe we need to,upgrade later but lets start there,all right now im going to search for,amazon s3 when you do though be careful,because there are many services such as,amazon athena fsx redshift that utilize,the s3 service,but is but are not s3 itself so,make sure you pick the right one in this,case its fairly self-explanatory it can,get a little iffy,if youre not careful but right here i,have amazon simple storage service,and im just going to click configure,when you get to this page this is going,to be dictated by the service,what youre seeing on the page because,its going to ask you questions about,how youre using the service and what,components affect the price of the,service,so if we take a look at amazon s3 were,going to pick the region,sometimes there are price differences,based on region for storage,storage type im just going to use us,east,northern virginia i could pick any of,these multitude and notice even govcloud,which is kind of its own little,segmented thing is represented here,so if youre doing maybe a government,proposal or something of that nature you,can get an idea,but im going to stay with us east and,then here its going to ask you,what services or features of,s3 are you going to use a lot of times,many of these services will have a,multitude of features,but here we can say well i want storage,classes so im going to use,s3 standard lets lets just go with,that initially its fairly inexpensive,provides nice performance,and then im going to also have data,transfer because people are going to be,receiving those out right hey can you,give me that image file can you give me,that other image file,some text so those are my two if i,wanted to do,maybe some archiving i may use s3,glacier and i can add that,on if i wanted to do some deep archival,right i need to keep this around but i,need to keep it inexpensive,how expensive is it going to be i can,just click that button and that will,adjust,the fields that i fill in for the,pricing calculator,and if we go down through here because,we selected s3 standard,its going to ask me okay how much,storage per month are you going to use,lets just say i have a lot of videos,and files lets say 30 gigabytes,um theyre not going to be updated too,awful much initially,so uh i have some list requests,lets just go with a thousand right what,about,get select and all other requests right,hey can you give me that,select being hey can you give me a,portion of that information which is,a subservice of s3 uh and,lets just go you know what lets just,go with a million,uh is that a right number of yep,a million there we go and then its,going to ask me,be careful here because sometimes you,may misread what its asking,data returned by s3 select data scanned,by s3 select,im not using select here right so im,going to add,zero and a zero and for the most part,fill in all these fields dont let it,default to anything,because you may get hey thats not a,spread oh i forgot about that,or you know it may adjust pricing all,right so,notice where it says uh its going to be,a dollar,the actual storage isnt that much,right 30 gigabytes is a dollar a little,over a dollar,and thats even with a million get,requests where you get,iffy though is data transfer,whats interesting about data transfer,is you have inbound data,going to aws infrastructure and youre,coming out of aws infrastructure,im going to have data transferred from,the internet or all the regions notice,it says free,but ill just say all right im going to,upload those and its going to be,how many terabytes careful there,im going to say you know what im going,to change that to gigabytes because its,going to be roughly a gigabyte per month,just just maybe right and dont,dont do what i just did and hit back,there because now you have to fill in,all these again but we can do that very,quickly so ill say 30,uh well say a thousand one million,zero zero the the track pad will get you,every now and again,and then from the internet were going,to say one gigabyte,scroll down out though,if its going out to the internet then,okay we have to pay some money if its,going to cloudfront which is a cdn,service,its free if its going to other regions,except for ohio,there is some charges if youre,transferring between regions,um you know from northern virginia okay,so im going to go all right its going,to the internet,and i think because of how many people,are going to interact with this a,million requests,would you really sit down and say whats,the average request size how many,requests do i have,and get a ballpark there uh at least an,estimate,lets say three terabytes per month,right,zoom out and you can get individual,calculations here,right and then you can see a data,transfer estimate,monthly cost of 276.39,okay data transfer is where they got us,total of 277.48,if youre going to use other services,though you dont stop there you go add,that to my estimate,and it goes okay here is your built-up,estimate youre using s3 here are the,costs,that you started with with s3 what if i,wanted to add an ec2 instance,why add ec2 well what if i have to add a,database,well add a database to the estimate and,not only does it give you,monthly cost if youre doing reserve,reservations like for ec2,you can get upfront cost as well as your,first 12 months of total costs,3 400 seems like a lot but,if you have some kind of monetization,its for your business it may be,a worthwhile kind of thing if you want,to add,additional service you can add a service,as such right,and well go back to my estimate you can,add support,right so how do i want aws to support me,because some of those are,paid for and so im just going to go,down here and cancel,i can add group my service group so i,can group these,based on the respective pieces where,they belong,and then in action i can edit but i can,also,export if i export,notice it says provides only an estimate,aws fees okay,and then it goes what do you want its,going to give me a csv,of these estimates which will open up in,your browser i can also,save and share and then you have to,agree to that,type of thing and it will give you a url,to send to someone and they get this,exact same one,i tell you what sometimes it gets a,little iffy im like,how much money am i going to spend but,with the aws calculator,it takes away some of that stress you do,have some,kind of guessing to work but itll give,you an overall feel you can put this as,part of your proposal,you can keep it for your own records,youll be good to go and thats why we,have the aws calculator

More: netflix pricing

AWS Pricing Tutorial | AWS Certification Training | AWS Tutorial | Edureka

[Music],hey guys this is result from a tear a,car and I welcome you all to this,session on ADA base pricing today Im,going to give you various reasons as to,why IBS has the best pricing model when,you talk about various cloud service,providers but before we do that lets,quickly take a look at todays agenda,first firstly I would be talking about,how does one go ahead and choose a,proper service then I would talk about,different pricing fundamentals and,pricing models that a device has to,offer to you youd also discuss,different edibles calculators and the,free tier of a DeBeers finally I would,finish things off with the cost,optimization part I hope this agenda is,clear to all of you so lets not waste,any time and get started then so how,does one choose a service well the quite,a few parameters which one needs to,consider as far as the best service,providers in the market is concerned,they consider these parameters customer,friendly it is very important that a,service provider is customer friendly,because different businesses have,different needs and if the customer,needs are met then the customer would be,happy and as far as the service provider,is concerned that is what they aim is if,you talk about Amazon it has the best,customer service and amazon proudly,claims that if youve ever used one of,their services you would know that we,are the best service providers in the,market next we have transparency now it,is very important that a service,provider is transparent now what do I,mean by this what happens is most of the,times people are forced to pay money,upfront and then they give an access to,the services this does not give them any,time or have any kind of demo with the,services that are provided by the,service provider this is where a device,is different what it does is it offers,you free tier now what this free tier,does is it lets you use all of its,services for free and that – for one,year so you have sufficient demo or,access to the services which aid of,yours has to offer to you and then you,can take a call whether you want to go,ahead and pay for these services or not,pocket-friendly ADA base is highly,pocket-friendly,why am I saying this say for example you,have to go ahead and buy a server now,AWS lets you have a server for one month,at a meager price of five dollars,and this is highly affordable so these,are few of the important points which,people need to consider when they go,ahead and pick a service and when you,talk about AWS it meets all of these,needs so let us move further and try to,understand the different pricing,fundamentals which aid of yours has now,ADA base considers these three,fundamentals that is compute storage and,data transfer if you talk about compute,what a device does is it charges you on,ili basis that is you can use their,compute and their processing services at,a very less price and also you pay only,for those resources which youve used,and again when you talk about time,constraint if you are using the services,only for one youd be paying only for,one our next we have storage what a,device does is it charges you per,gigabyte that is even if you use very,less space youd be paying only for that,space and since it is almost as less as,1 GB that is you have to be only for 1,GB what this does is you dont have to,worry about scaling because if you are,using more resources youd be paying,accordingly so yes when you talk about,storage this is a very important point,an ADA base has it covered next we have,data transfer now when you talk about,data transfer again edible charges you,per gigabyte and it tells you only for,the data that goes out so yes this again,is an important point and based on all,these points what a device has done is,it has gone ahead and it has built,various pricing models so let us move,further and take a look at those pricing,models one by one now ADA base has these,three pricing models that is pay less as,you get more pay as you go and save when,you reserve lets first talk about,pay-as-you-go as Ive already mentioned,database has a very flexible pricing,model now what do I mean by this,interest charges you on a li basis plus,it charges you only for the compute,capacity and the resources which you are,using so if you need a particular,resource for one R and you need n number,of or n amount of compute capacity youd,be paying only for that thing say for,example your requirement is 40 GB for,first month but what happens is you end,only using 10 GB now in this case your,30 GB of space is wasted and this is,when you pay a friend but if your ping,on Ally basis and only for the resources,which you are using youre actually,saving up all the cost with you would,otherwise pay secondly we have something,called as pay less as you get more yes,more the services you use as far as a,device is concerned it charges you,fairly less you have a chance of saving,up to 70% of your total cost and that is,a very nice feature to have you also,have something called as save when you,reserve now if you know how much,resources and the compute capacity that,you are going to use in your future what,you can do is you can go ahead and,reserve these services in advance and in,that case it abuse charges you fairly,less compared to the other models so let,us go ahead and take a look at these one,by one,firstly we have no upfront costs now,what this means is you can go ahead and,reserve your resources and your services,in advance but you are not paying,anything but what happens here is you,are paying an amount which is lesser,than the previous two mentioned models,that is pay-as-you-go and pay less as,you use more but this thing is still,costlier compared to the other subtypes,of this model that is partial affront,cost and full of front cost now going to,talk about partial up front cost you are,paying a partial lump sum amount which,is less than the total amount and you,are reserving all your instances and all,those things but this is comparatively,affordable when you compare it with no,upfront cost,it is however costlier than the last one,that is full of front payment or costs,in the last point that is full up front,costs what you do is you decide okay,these are the amount of resources which,I am going to use and this is the,compute capacity which I need and,accordingly you book all those resources,and you make an upfront payment now,since you are making an afront payment,this is the most affordable of all the,pricing models that are there but for,this you need to be assured that these,are the minimum resources which I am,going to use and if required I will have,to scale up but not scale down,this is about different pricing models,as far as a device is concerned so let,us move further and try to understand,the next point now how does one go ahead,and calculate the savings which one,makes well a device has provided you,with a nativist calculator now what does,this a device calculator do it lets you,calculate your monthly expenses that is,the services which youve used and all,those things hence you can keep a track,of all the money which youre supposed,to invest apart from that it also,provides you with various templates,which lets you appraise your complete,solution this one more variant as far as,the calculator is concerned it is called,as TCO that is total cost of ownership,now it is little different than the,normal ADA based calculator what it does,is it basically lets you calculate or,compare one services price with the,other service it also lets you compare,the infrastructure solution which a,device has to offer to you and this,might vary from business to business so,when you talk about the total cost of,ownership for which you might invest,this is the calculator which you should,go far now when you talk about the aid,of its calculator are the TCO calculator,I would be giving you a small demo R,once I walk you through the alw website,I would be telling yours in how do these,calculators work,I hope this point is clear to all of y

More: aws pricing

AWS Pricing Calculator—in 10 minutes

how much will my app cost if i migrate,to aws cloud,is it an affordable solution,will i save some money or will it be,much more price,if you have such question in mind or,wonder how much aws can cost you please,stop wondering instead take the coffee,and sit comfortably,in the next 5 minutes i will explain to,you how to estimate the costs of aws,its not a black magic or crystal gazing,it is just usage of great tool provided,by amazon called aws pricing calculator,with its usage you can predict your cost,with high accuracy,of course the better you know your app,and your users traffic the more,accurate the predictions will be,if your app is a green field app its a,little bit harder but its not,impossible,you just have to make some assumptions,but no more talking lets see an example,for the purpose of this tutorial lets,assume we are developing the brand new,node.js app we need a single middle size,ec2 instance,rds,postgres database and a few lambdas,functions for bad operations to handle,our traffic,to start the calculation go to the,calculator page,and click create estimate,there is a search bar at the top of the,page for filtering desired services,lets type ec2 and click configure on,the first card,at the top of the configure amazon ec2,page you have to you have to pick the,desired region,the price may differ based on the region,so pick the nearest region to your end,users to avoid unnecessary latency,in my case i will pick the london region,and i will pick the quick estimate,option beneath,the next section contains information,about the,ec2 instance itself,you have to set the number of cpus,amount of memory,pick the operating system,quantity how many instances you need,and utilization,how long the how long in person your app,will be running during the month,so based on the data i provided aws,proposed to me,t4 large instance,so,so far so good,lets move to the,two last sections,there you have to set the pricing model,based on your need you may pick options,like on demand,the most pricey options but youre not,tied to aws with any contract,or you can pick some saving options you,will pay in advance for at least one,year but you will get discount,finally,for ec2 you have to pick the type and,size of the hard disk,for me its enough to have a 20 gigabyte,general purpose ssd,i will keep my data inside the postgres,database but i will use the rds service,at the very bottom of the page you can,see the total estimation of costs of the,ec2 instance,click add to the estimate,after clicking the add to my estimate,button you will see the summary page,the costs here are split into upfront,monthly and yearly expenses,there is a list of estimated services as,well,but currently i have added only one,so lets add a few more,for that click,the add service button at the top right,corner of the page,you will be redirected to the picking,service page,this time we will add the postgres,database estimation,search for the phrase,rds for postgresql,and click configure,similarly to the ac2 instance i will,pick the t4 4g large instance type,i will leave the default 100 percent,monthly utilization settings,deployment to,multi-exit settings and pricing model,set as on the map,i need 100 gigabyte of storage per month,and the general purpose ssd option is,sufficient,so my final calculation for uh post sql,is as follows,again click the add to estimate button,and next on my estimate page click the,add service button,until now things were simple now we will,estimate the lambdas usage which is a,little bit more complicated but fear not,well face it,you can pick from two options at the top,of the page lambda function include,fritier and lambda function without the,free tier,its always better to look at the worst,scenario on the topic of price,predictions,if you would overestimate our costs,no worries worse if we would,underestimate,besides that,if you are working in a big organization,and estimating a new project the chances,are high that another of your projects,has reached the free tier limits,okay but moving back to our estimation,if you are developing a serverless app,with many of lambdas i honestly dont,have a good information for you,because for lambda cost estimation you,have to provide the number of monthly,requests,yes you have heard that correctly,you have to know how many invocations,there will be,in a serverless api its most like a,guestimate but,estimate,and in my case i know the concrete,number of the requests i only use the,lambda functions to generate some,reports,there are 3 lambdas deployed,each invoked every hour every day,so i will have 3 times 24 times 31,lambdas invocations during the month,so its like 2,232 invocations per month,next,you have to provide the average,durations in milliseconds for lambdas,functions,another hard to tell parameter,invocation times will differ for sure,but you should at least know if the time,is in milliseconds seconds minutes or,hours,my lamp does do a minor job,from start to end its something about,600,milliseconds,the last parameter i have to fill,is the amount of memory allocated i need,only 500 megabytes of memory,then i will leave the rest of the,settings empty i dont need proficient,concurrency and i dont have any lamb,diet,when we scroll to the bottom well see,that the total estimation,is around one cent,yes its just a one cent its basically,free depending on the usage lambdas may,be so cheap,well i told you that the app which will,be estimating,would take advantage of three aws,services ec2 rds and sql and aws lambdas,so,thats it right we did a whole,calculation,in fact not necessarily,two things will affect your final bill,and they are now so obvious at the,glance,firstly,how users of the app will communicate,with it,of course over the internet network,arent we need,some kind of not gateway for that,yes we need it and unfortunately its a,paid solution,next,does our app produce some locks yes it,does,so we will highly likely use a cloud,watch,again another charge we didnt have in,mind previously,so lets briefly add these services to,our estimate,to estimate network costs click add,service and search for vpc,and then pick the right region and,select network address translation not,gateway in the section of epc service,then you have to provide a number of net,networks and expected network transfer,[Music],so my my estimates are as follow,so yeah thats it we can add it to the,total estimate,lastly lets add the cloud watch to the,estimate for that search for a cloud,again i will set the region to equal to,london,i expect to have a four metrics in my,app,then i will move to logs section,here i only set the amount of standard,locks,for me it will be only 1 gigabyte of,storage i will leave the rest of the,settings empty,again i will click add to the estimate,so here you can see the final estimation,its almost,341 usd per month,so thats it for today you have learned,the basics of the aws pricing calculator,i highly encourage you to play with it,for a while,its a great tool for discovering the,costs of the aws cloud,thanks for today and see you next time

Amazon EC2 Pricing Options

[Music],hello and welcome to this lesson,in this lesson im going to cover the,amazon ec2 pricing options,and various use cases for those,different pricing options,so its quite a bit of a deep dive on,these subjects as they do come up,quite a lot in exam topics so you really,need to know this,so firstly lets look at the different,types of pricing model there are weve,got on demand,on demand is just the standard rate,theres no discount theres no,commitments,you can use it for things like dev test,workloads,anything thats short term or,unpredictable,so in that case youre not committing,but youre also not getting any,discounts,so its just a standard rate its very,flexible,so its very useful when we launch,instances in this course were just,using on-demand,because were not running them for very,long if youre running a workload for a,longer period,then youve got to start thinking about,some other kind of option other than on,demand because,youre just not going to get any cost,savings there its going to be the most,expensive option,so next up we have reserved in this case,you are committing,so though aws is mostly about not having,any commitments,in this case you are going to commit but,youll get a discount for it,that discount can be up to 75 percent,and you commit for either one year or,three years,and this is for things like your steady,state workloads your line of business,applications theyre not going anywhere,theyre going to keep running year after,year,its predictable and therefore you need,to make sure that you get the best,pricing model for it and,in this case it makes a lot of sense to,have that commitment with aws,you can also reserve capacity with,reserved instances,as well next up we have spot instances,this is where youre actually bidding,for unused capacity so aws obviously,have huge data sensors,its not always fully utilized and so,theres lots of unused capacity,and you can bid on the usage of that,unused capacity,in this case you can get discounts up to,90 percent so,really big discounts but there is a,catch of course,and that is that your instances can be,terminated at any time and you do get,a short notification before that happens,but in this case you need workloads to,have flexible start times and flexible,end times this is used in situations,such as where,somebody needs a really cost effective,solution,to run a large processing workload and,that workload,can actually withstand instances being,terminated so the data needs to be saved,or it needs to be replicated somewhere,and the application logic needs to be,able to recover from any terminated,instances,we then have dedicated instances this is,where you have,physical isolation at the host hardware,level,from instances belonging to other aws,customers,so aws typically are using shared,infrastructure the infrastructure on,which your instance is run,is shared across many customers if you,need to,dedicate your instances to,hosts that are not shared with other,customers then this is the option for,you,in this case you pay per instance your,dedicated instances can be sharing,hardware,with other instances from your account,but not,from other aws customers weve then got,dedicated hosts,this is a physical server thats,dedicated for your use,so youre not sharing it with anybody,and youve got a whole server dedicated,just for you its going to cost you,a lot more both of these options are,going to be expensive so youve got to,think,about you know why do you need this but,you might need this for things like,socket and core visibility so some,licensing is,bound to these cpus in the,physical hosts that your instances run,on,and therefore dedicated hosts means that,you can have that visibility and it,helps you with licensing,you have host affinity so you can,control where your instances are,actually running,which hosts are they running on you,might want to make sure,that two particular instances are,running on different hosts,and you can do that with a dedicated,host this model is paid per host so you,pay for the whole host rather than the,instances running on it,and its going to be a lot more,expensive than any of the other options,here,lastly we have something called savings,plans this is where you commit,to a consistent amount of usage and this,goes across,ec2 fargate which is a container,technology well talk about later in the,course,as well as lambda so in this case what,youre doing is youre saying im going,to pay a certain rate,and im going to commit for a certain,period of time one or three years to,using,a certain amount of compute capacity,now lets look at how you actually build,so you actually build,per second with a minimum of one minute,and thats for linux instances and the,per second billing,is for amazon linux and ubuntu in on,demand reserved and spot forms,we then have build per hour this is a,minimum,of one hour and this applies to windows,and applies to other distributions such,as,commercial linux distributions such as,red hat enterprise linux,and suzy enterprise server now what,about the ebs volumes that are attached,to your ec2 instances,well those are actually built per second,with a minimum of one minute,so what about the ebs volumes that are,attached to your instances,well theyre bailed per second with a,minimum of one minute,so lets look at reserved instances in,some more detail,remember that the term is one year or,three years,and you have something called a standard,ri and you have a convertible ri,the standard ri means that you can,change availability zones,the instant size if its linux and the,networking type,you use the modify reserved instances,api,action to perform those changes with a,convertible ri,you can change the az instant size for,linux,and the networking type as well but you,can also change the family,operating system tenancy and the payment,option,and in this case you use the exchange,reserved instances,api action to perform those changes,the payment options can then be all up,front partial upfront or no upfront so,you either pay for the entire one or,three years,upfront and that means youll get the,best discount but,not so good for your cash flow or you,can pay a partial fee upfront and then a,monthly,payment or no upfront which just means a,monthly payment and of course you dont,get quite as much of a discount,if you dont put anything down up front,but that obviously gives you a better,cash flow situation as well,when the attributes of a instance that,youve launched into your account,match the attributes of a reserved,instance thats when the discount gets,applied,so that can include the type of instance,youre running,the instance type and it can include the,operating system,that youre using with that instance the,tenancy is another attribute,so that can be default or dedicated,remember that dedicated means,youre running on dedicated hardware,lastly it can be the availability zone,and the region so these are all the,attributes that need to match the ri,for it to be applied when you specify an,availability zone you can also reserve,capacity in that az but by region,it does not reserve the capacity but the,discount does apply to all,availability zones so lets look at the,scheduled ri,scheduled ri is where you match the,capacity reservation to a recurring,schedule,theres a minimum of 1200 hours per year,and you might use this for something,like a reporting application so if that,runs,for six hours a day four days a week,that would be one thousand two hundred,and forty eight hours a year,so what you do is you just pay for one,thousand two hundred and forty eight,hours a year and you get,your reserved instance discount and you,can just use that within those time,frames,now very recently ive noticed this aws,seem to be deprecating,this functionality so you they now say,that they do not have any capacity for,purchasing,scheduled reserved instances now i still,talk about it because its definitely on,the exam,at the moment it will take a few months,before they,get rid

Understand AWS EC2 Pricing Models

[Music],hi everyone and welcome back to,exploring aws and i want you to open up,your browser and navigate over to,aws.amazon.com,forward slash ec2 forward slash pricing,understanding what youre going to be,charged for your ec2 instances is,probably one of the most important,things that you can that you can know,as you start to deploy resources in the,cloud either by yourself,or uh for your organization if its by,yourself you can only be yelled at by,your significant other so it doesnt,really matter,if its for your organization well then,your boss can tell you hey you know this,is went over budget we have a problem,so there are six different pricing,models available for your ec2 instance,and when i say six im including the,free tier,so the the first one lets talk about,that free tier,now this is not something where youre,just going to go light up any instance,you want forever and leave it running,forever and not not care about it the,free tier comes with some limitations,first of all youre only going to get,750 hours,for each month for one year so this is,not something where this instance is,going to be able to stay up and running,forever the other thing to think about,is the amount of resources youre,actually going to get so typically the,free tier is going to come with one,virtual cpu,and its going to come with one gig of,ram,so its not typically going to have an,unlimited amount of resources,you also have to take into account the,actual storage so you may be charged for,the storage,uh separately if you decide to say hey,you know i need a a 100 gig,you know 100 gig drive or something like,that typically there theres uh there,are storage limitations as well but the,the important things that i want you to,remember are the cpu and the get and the,ram,the free tier is not just going to give,you anything uh you you want forever,these are going to typically be your,t2.micro instances so when you go and,you light up,an instance youre going to be able to,pick t2.micro and thats going to give,you your,free instance now as we scroll down on,the page,were going to see some more options,that we have so lets talk about this on,demand instance for a minute,now the on demand is going to is going,to be great because you have no,commitment as we start to talk about,reserved instances and savings plans,these all come if you look here this one,comes with a one,or a three year term or agreement its,the same thing with the reserved,instance,so the thing is is that you may not have,you may not want to have,a one year agreement that hey this,instance is going to stay up,for a dedicated amount of time you may,not have that so think about a,development instance right,so we have a developer thats testing,out a new web application,and they uh they dont know how long,this instance is going to be up and,running for,so on demand is a great option for this,where we turn on,an instance where we dont know how how,long its going to be used we dont know,what the usage is really going to be,is it going to be a heavily visited,website is it not going to be a heavily,visited website is there going to be ups,and downs and,you know we think about the resource,utilization are we going to see this on,the on the usage chart,we really dont know what were going to,need and so on demand is a really great,option for that,where you can turn on an instance youre,going to be charged hourly rates for,that instance,by the way sorry if i just cross that,out let me let me do that again youre,going to be charged hourly rates for,that instance so just like when we were,turning up our ec2 instances,we saw you know some were 30 cents an,hour some were you know 50 cents an hour,somewhere 10 cents an hour whatever it,is,youre going to be charged for that now,again this is great because,its a flexible workload where you dont,have to have any upfront long-term,commitment but the other thing,about this is that this is really great,for something where you just dont know,what kind of usage youre gonna get but,it cant be stopped so in other words i,have a web server where,it needs to stay up i cant just go in,and turn it off,when its not being used i you know i,cant just take it down,off hours because not a lot of people,are visiting it so i need to keep it up,and running,but i dont have a dedicated time of,when its going to be used the most,and you know and also you know i dont,know how long im going to keep this,website it could be five years it could,be,10 minutes really dont know so on,demand is a really great uh,great option for that then you have,and im going to just go in order here,on the page i dont want to jump around,im going to go in order even though,from a pricing perspective it would make,more sense for me to go another route,but again,im going to go with the order thats on,the page here so then you have spot,instances now a spot instance is where,youre going gonna actually put in a bid,so theres gonna be a bid price for,these,spot instances and essentially what they,are is they are left over on demand,resources where you can get 90 off of,that on demand resource,okay but the thing is is that it has to,be,it has to be better than the bid price,so if you have if theres a bid,think about an auction like netflix,right you put in a bid if you win you,get the resource the thing is is that if,the bid price,changes um your instance is going to be,terminated so,lets say i put in a bit of 100 where it,will make up the math lets say i put in,a bid price of 100,and the the current bid price is uh you,know 80.,im going to get that resource because i,put in 100 awesome so i get that,resource but if all of a sudden the bid,price changes to 120,and my max is 100 then my instance is,going to get terminated and then those,resources are going to go to someone,else,so again this is a really good really,great way to get 90 off some really beef,and resources because you,when you when you think about what,youre getting here you know think about,getting a resource with you know 30 gigs,of ram or something like that,right or or you know 16 virtual cpus i,mean,you know you can get a pretty cranking,box for 90,off so you dont have to pay the full,fee the thing is is that it has to be a,resource where,you know you dont mind it getting torn,down or terminated,in the middle so this may be something,where you need a quick,where let me back up where you need a,very high amount of resources very very,quickly to run like a batch job or a,batch script or something like that,were just going to go pull a bunch of,data run this script and then its done,and youre good to go you dont mind it,being terminated right so this is where,you know a spot instance is really,really good the thing about a spot,instance though and and this is where,you need to pay attention,is that it is not good for like,production websites,where you know this this production,website needs to be up you know at eight,oclock in the morning or maybe this is,an internal,you know portal of some kind something,along those lines where,i have a server that needs to be up at,eight oclock in the morning uh during,peak usage times and then it can be,turned down from at,five oclock so eight to five um you may,find that your spot resources runs from,like 11 to 2,or something like that based on the,resource availability and again based on,that bid price,so it needs to be a resource that has,flexible pricing this isnt going to be,for something,like your production websites that are,going to be up and running all the time,and they need to be running all the time,scroll down a little bit here savings,plans now saving plans are really really,good,for making a um,making a commitment that hey im gonna,have a dedicated,host and im going to pay this upfront,and im going to commit to this for,three years or one year you can get a,good amount of savings with a savings,plan,because youre actually making a,commitment on the resources that you,have,so a savings plan is another good way,for

AWS Pricing Calculator

lets learn about the aws pricing,calculator if you go out to a search,engine you can type in aws pricing,calculator,and youll come to a link that is,calculator.aws,so we go there and heres the entry,point to the calculator,and up on the right you see create,estimate lets click there,okay notice that at the time of this,recording there are 117 services meaning,that if youre gonna try to get an,estimate for the things that youre,spending within the aws environment,there are at least 117 different things,that you could be getting charged for,that they can give you an estimate for,using this calculator and in this video,we want to specifically look at pricing,out ec2 so if we type in ec2,this option will come up lets click,configure,okay if we want to we could give our,estimate that were about to create a,name,but lets go ahead and scroll up and,down real quick here so by default on,this page theyve put together an,estimate for some computer,some virtual machine thats going to,cost us in excess of sixty four dollars,per month,of that three dollars is for the hard,drive space and sixty one dollars and,change is for the cost of some specific,ec2 instance,okay,all right so we go to the top and lets,notice a few different things one is our,price is based on a region uh it is,possible for different services to cost,different amounts at different places in,the world,so,if i were to pick i think some asian,countries i might see some of the costs,go up a little bit,even within the united states some,regions can be a little bit more,expensive or less expensive,this region selection it not only,applies to ec2 but potentially other,services that you might look at in the,cloud environment,next section here notice that theres a,quick estimate and an advanced estimate,were going to look at this from the,quick estimate percentage for,perspective first of all,and so heres some of the key,information,what is the particular instance that,youre trying to get an estimate on,from this drop down you can see the,different operating systems that are,available note that for some of these,like windows server its going to cost a,little bit more to run that instance on,a minute by minute or monthly basis,because there are licensing fees that,aws would have to pay for in order to,offer that to you so some operating,systems cost more than others,linux,by itself if its an amazon,linux version typically is not going to,cost you,anything,in addition to their base price but the,other ones will have some additional,cost if you choose windows for example,all right so we scroll down a little bit,and we see,virtual cpus and the default is four and,memory is 16 gigs so we could change,that but based on the defaults that are,in there,its guessing that you would this this,would equate to the specification to a,t4,or a t family and its a t4 g dot extra,large instance and that has a certain,standard hourly cost associated with it,and theres a lower cost if you do a,reserved or pain advanced,way of paying for this,if i were to drop this down a little bit,and do for example one cpu and two gigs,uh that changes to t4g.small is the most,likely thing that you would be looking,for,okay um so lets scroll down here,how many are you planning on paying for,one,how much utilization,are you going to be getting out of that,thing,really the the key part i think is this,pricing strategy right here and it,really demonstrates some of the cost,differences,let me scroll down to the bottom based,on the much less expensive instance that,i have selected its now just 10.67,per month,and the key part here is the 767 which,relates not to the storage but to the,actual instance and the hardware itself,so if we go back up here notice that the,default here says thats how much its,going to cost per month,based on reserving it for one year so,telling them that youre going to be,paying for it for a year,with no upfront costs,the,on-demand pricing is what people get,when they just go through a regular menu,and say launch an instance they call,that on demand,so youre not telling them that youre,going to reserve it for a year use it,for a year youre going to promise to,pay for a year,youre going to spin it up for a minute,or an hour a day then turn it back off,again it so if i remember we were at 767,a second ago if i slick uh select,instead on demand without any promise to,use it beyond well were not going to,tell them when were going to stop using,it,well that cost suddenly is now 1226.,not such a big deal for a small instance,but lets go ahead and get something,much bigger so lets just say we have,eight,cpus and,16 gigs okay,this is an a1.2x large and 20 cents an,hour is the on-demand cost so that is,going to be 150 a month and if i switch,that over to,paying in advance its going to be 93,per month and then if i say hey im,going to pay up front for that one year,its going to be well ill have to id,have to do the math but its going down,if we divide that by 12. maybe i will,have to do that,and if i do a three year reservation and,pay everything up front,2 000 lets just have a little fun with,that well go equals 2 000 divided by 36,months,so now were down to 55,and change per month and thats a pretty,sig so we started i think at about 150 a,month and if were willing to pay in,advance we can get that all the way down,to 50 a month and we and if we have a,long-term reservation,okay so this is a key thing thats going,to impact how much youre going to pay,note also you have your storage,lets kind of lets lets switch this,back to something else for a moment,lets not do pay in advance lets just,say on demand because its easier to see,the costs broken out right here,obviously with our instance we could,increase the amount of storage lets go,ahead and double this,and we just went from three dollars to,six dollars per month so the cost per,gigabyte doesnt seem to be very much,compared to the cost for,the actual hardware thats running,but lets go ahead and change something,else we dont get to see a whole lot of,options in this quick estimate but if we,click on advanced estimate,and we scroll down it gives us some,different ways of viewing the,information that we already selected,but importantly if we scroll down far,enough we get this,data transfer field and when you talk,with experts they say most people dont,consider the cost of data transfer,meaning the data either going into aws,or the data going out of aws,lets just say that were going to get a,terabyte of traffic going into our ec2,instance and a terabyte of traffic going,back out and its more likely youll get,a if this is a web server for example,youll get a quick little,http request coming in which is small,and then youre going to download a,massive page or a lot of data so the,real stuff is going to be flowing out so,lets just see,and look at this oftentimes ignored,aspect of estimating the cost of running,an ec2 instance so lets just say were,going to say,traffic from the internet were going to,have one terabyte per month coming in,and this is just a rough estimate,as it is,[Music],actually what,it actually doesnt add anything,currently,but,if we add so lets just look at that,cost so right now were looking at,um,were paying monthly assessment okay it,looks like its setting its uh assuming,that were paying in advance on this one,lets click this change this over to on,demand okay so on demand,were looking at,three dollars per,month that seems a little,uh,the math seems a little weird on this,well at any rate i just want to see the,the data and transfer in and out so,well well say im going to transfer,information back out to the internet and,a terabyte of that and so this is really,what i wanted to show off,regardless of what your instance costs,um when i was doing this previously a,few minutes ago i i it gave me the,standard amounts like you know,seven dollars a month or 50 a month 150,or whatever so keep that type of,estimate in mind but what i really,wanted to demonstrate here